The Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016, also known as RERA, was introduced to bring transparency, accountability, and professionalism to India's real estate sector. This landmark legislation aims to protect the interests of homebuyers while ensuring timely delivery of projects and reducing fraud and delays in the real estate industry. In this blog, we address some frequently asked questions (FAQs) to help you understand the core objectives and provisions of the Act.
1. What are the objectives of the Real Estate (Regulation
and Development) Act, 2016?
RERA was framed to meet several key objectives:
- Accountability
and Protection of Interests: The Act ensures that real estate
developers and promoters are accountable to homebuyers (allottees),
protecting their interests by enforcing transparency and timely project
delivery.
- Transparency
and Fair Play: The Act mandates clear disclosures about projects,
reducing fraud and improving the trust between promoters and allottees.
This includes the timely provision of accurate information, such as
project timelines, construction quality, and legal status.
- Standardization
Across India: By introducing a set of common standards for the real
estate industry, RERA ensures that developers and promoters adhere to
uniform guidelines, thereby creating a more professional and ethical
industry.
- Symmetry
of Information: The Act ensures that both promoters and allottees have
equal access to critical project-related information, promoting fairness
and reducing disputes.
- Regulatory
Oversight and Fast-Track Dispute Resolution: RERA establishes a
regulatory body and provides a fast-track mechanism for resolving
disputes, improving governance and reducing the time taken to resolve
grievances.
- Investor
Confidence: With these protections in place, RERA aims to boost
investor confidence and attract more investment into the real estate
sector.
2. What Areas in Maharashtra Are Included in the Planning
Area Under RERA?
The Real Estate (Regulation and
Development) Act applies to all areas of Maharashtra, as notified by the Urban
Development Department of the Government of Maharashtra. According to the
Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning (MR&TP) Act, the Act covers all
districts across the state, ensuring that urban and rural areas alike adhere to
the same regulatory standards.
3. Does the Definition of ‘Promoter’ Include Public
Bodies?
Yes, the definition of 'promoter'
under Section 2(zk) of RERA is broad and includes both private and public
entities involved in the development of real estate projects. This means that
government agencies, development authorities, and housing boards are also
required to comply with RERA regulations when they engage in the sale of real
estate projects.
4. Does a Real Estate Project with Less Than 500 Sq.
Meters Need to Be Registered?
No, projects with land areas less
than 500 sq. meters and fewer than 8 apartments are not required to be
registered under RERA. However, if the project exceeds these thresholds, it
must be registered with the respective Real Estate Regulatory Authority.
5. Can Developers Advertise Projects Without RERA Registration?
Since May 1, 2017, all real
estate projects must be registered with RERA before any form of advertisement
is issued. This includes advertisements in any medium, whether through emails,
SMS, or traditional media. This provision ensures that the projects are legally
recognized and compliant with RERA guidelines.
In conclusion, the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016, plays a vital role in protecting the interests of homebuyers and improving the professionalism of the real estate sector. By answering these FAQs, we hope to clarify the critical aspects of RERA for you.
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